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CANADIAN ASSOCIATION
OF AVIATION DISTRIBUTORS & MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS |
c/o 2555 Derry
Rd. E. Mississauga, ON L4T 1A1
(905) 678-1234 |
Dissent
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Transport Canada Civil Aviation
Ottawa, ON
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September 23, 2004 |
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| Att'n: |
Nicole Girard
CARAC Secretariat |
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| Re: |
CARAC Special Joint Committee,
Part V & Part VII, Sep 13-16, 2004
Safety Management Systems & Fatigue Risk Management |
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| Ref: |
NPA’s 2004-047 &
-049, 2004-52 & -053, & 2004-059 through
-062 |
Please consider this as our “Official Dissent”
to the NPA’s referred to above and recently discussed
in Ottawa at the CARAC Part V / Part VII Technical Committee.
1. Safety Management Systems
From the perspective of an air carrier, these proposals
may have some merit. Assuming that they will
be implemented “appropriately to the size, nature
and complexity of the operation” they might
work very well.
However, on behalf of the AMO’s who do NOT also
operate in the Part VII environment, we do NOT see the
merit of these proposals. We’re already required
by CAR 573.09 to maintain a Quality Assurance System;
we’re already participating in the newly-introduced
Human Factors training; and we’re already obliged
by our Provincial Labour Authorities to promote and
maintain a safe working environment. TC’s definition
of SMS is “A systematic, explicit, comprehensive
and proactive process for managing safety risks that
integrates operations and technical systems with financial
and human resource management to achieve safe operations
and compliance with the CARs”. Sounds like “Quality
Assurance / Quality Management”. We don’t
believe that we need another set of documented/audited
“systems” to help us run our businesses
more “safely”. If we weren’t running
them “safely”, we couldn’t stay in
business.
The Government of Canada’s own Regulatory Policy
(dated Nov/99 from the Privy Council Office) suggests
that the benefit of regulations should outweigh the
costs to Canadians, their governments and businesses.
Not one of CAADMO’s members can see any benefit
arising from SMS… we see only cost.
The same Regulatory Policy document further suggests
that the Regulator must show that a demonstrated problem
or risk exists. To date, despite our several requests
to “show us”, we remain unsatisfied that
a problem or risk exists. Certainly not a problem or
risk that justifies the cost inherent in implementing
SMS and putting the Canadian AMO at a further competitive
disadvantage to our U.S.-based competitors.
Furthermore, the same Regulatory Policy document dictates
that the “special circumstances of small businesses”
be addressed. We submit that the “one size fits
all” approach taken in these NPAs in no way
addresses the special circumstances of small business
AMOs.
Our recommendation … SMS is simply not
a universal fit for the entire aviation industry, and
should NOT be applied to CAR 573 AMOs except where the
AMO is one component of a much larger organization certificated
for CAR 70x operations.
2. Fatigue Risk Management Systems
These NPAs weren’t actually tabled at the latest
Part V / Part VII meeting, so we can’t formally
dissent at this time. However, for the record, we see
absolutely NO merit in this set of systems. We would
request that before they are brought back to the table,
TC reconsider them in light of our Position Paper dated
March 2, 2004. Nothing that TC has presented nor discussed
since the March CARAC meeting has changed our viewpoint
on this subject. These NPAs are, to quote my counterpart
at AEA Canada, “pure regulatory overkill”.
The cost to implement these systems, a cost to be borne
by an already over-regulated, over-burdened aviation
industry will, in our view, VASTLY exceed any perceived
benefit. We conservatively estimate the cost to implement
FRMS to be $12,200 per average AMO (as outlined in the
attached Schedule I) plus another $5,000 to $10,000
for annual “upkeep”. We do not see ever
recovering this through “FRMS benefits”.
Our recommendation ... Fatigue Risk Management
should merely be one component of an SMS, addressed
by Policy Statements and Training only, when in fact
an SMS is actually required based on size and complexity
of a CAR 70x organization.
Sincerely yours,
CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF AVIATION DISTRIBUTORS
& MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS
Jeff Leavens
President
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